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双酶酶解豆粕蛋白制备低苦味肽
引用本文:高梅娟,刘平,兰小红,夏书芹,贾承胜,冯骉,张晓鸣.双酶酶解豆粕蛋白制备低苦味肽[J].食品工业科技,2010(2).
作者姓名:高梅娟  刘平  兰小红  夏书芹  贾承胜  冯骉  张晓鸣
作者单位:江南大学食品学院,食品科学与技术国家重点实验室,江苏,无锡,214122
基金项目:江苏省科技支撑计划(BE2008374); 教育部基础研究(SKLF-TS-200813)资助课题
摘    要:利用不同蛋白酶酶解豆粕蛋白,根据蛋白溶出率和游离氨基氮含量选择最佳用酶为碱性蛋白酶。分析了酶解时间、酶/底物比、底物浓度对豆粕蛋白酶解的影响。在单因素实验基础上,采用Design-Expert7.0响应面分析法对三因素各水平进行优化。确定酶解最佳工艺条件为:碱性蛋白酶酶解时间4h、酶/底物比6900u/g、底物浓度6%,此时蛋白溶出率最高为74.38%。利用荧光探针法,确定了Flavorzyme风味蛋白酶酶解制备低苦味肽的最佳条件为酶解时间6h,酶/底物比80u/g。

关 键 词:豆粕蛋白  双酶酶解  响应面分析    低苦味  

Preparation of low-bitterness peptide from soybean meal protein with two different proteases
GAO Mei-juan,LIU Ping,LAN Xiao-hong,XIA Shu-qin,JIA Cheng-sheng,FENG Biao,ZHANG Xiao-ming.Preparation of low-bitterness peptide from soybean meal protein with two different proteases[J].Science and Technology of Food Industry,2010(2).
Authors:GAO Mei-juan  LIU Ping  LAN Xiao-hong  XIA Shu-qin  JIA Cheng-sheng  FENG Biao  ZHANG Xiao-ming
Affiliation:GAO Mei-juan,LIU Ping,LAN Xiao-hong,XIA Shu-qin,JIA Cheng-sheng,FENG Biao,ZHANG Xiao-ming(School of Food Science , Technology,State Key Laboratory of Food Science , Technology,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China)
Abstract:Different proteases were used to hydrolyze soybean meal protein,according to protein dissolution ratio and free amino nitrogen content,alkaline protease was selected as the most appropriate enzyme. The hydrolysis time,enzyme/substrate ratio and substrate concentration were analyzed on the effects of soybean meal protein hydrolysis. On the basis of single factor experiment,Design-Expert7.0 response surface analysis was then used to optimize the levels of the three factors. The optimum hydrolyzing time,enzyme...
Keywords:soybean meal protein  two different proteases hydrolysis  response surface analysis  peptide  low bitterness  
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