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Using sea surface temperature measurements from microwave and infrared satellite measurements
Authors:C. J. Donlon Corresponding author  L. Nykjaer  C. Gentemann
Affiliation:1. European Commission Joint Research Centre , Institute for Environment and Sustainability , Ispra, 21020, Italy;2. Remote Sensing Systems , 438 First St., Suite 200, Santa Rosa, CA 95401, USA
Abstract:The Tropical Rainfall Mapping Mission Microwave Imager (TMI) instrument Sea Surface Temperature (SST) product (v1.0) is compared with in situ observations obtained in the Atlantic Ocean. The TMI SST has a mean warm bias of 0.25?K±0.7?K when compared to in situ SST at a depth of 7?m. When TMI SST are compared to in situ skin SST measurements, the bias is 0.6?K±0.5?K. A limited global comparison between TMI SST and co-incident ERS-2 Along-Track Scanning Radiometer (ATSR/2) skin SST demonstrates a bias of 0.6?K±0.6?K consistent with the result obtained using in situ observations. These results are consistent with the predicted accuracy of the TMI SST data products. Based on these results, a simple method to merge the TMI and ATSR data is proposed.
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