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新型耐热钢HR3C在超超临界机组高温服役、25000h后的性能研究
引用本文:殷尊,蔡晖,刘鸿国.新型耐热钢HR3C在超超临界机组高温服役、25000h后的性能研究[J].中国电机工程学报,2011,31(29).
作者姓名:殷尊  蔡晖  刘鸿国
作者单位:1. 西安热工研究院有限公司,陕西省西安市,710032
2. 华能玉环电厂,浙江省台州市,317604
摘    要:通过对材料性能、金相、扫描电镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)、能谱(energy disper sespectrum,EDS)、氧化皮、碳化物萃取、透射电镜(transmission electron microscope,TEM)等的分析,对在超超临界机组运行5400和25000h的新型奥氏体耐热钢HR3C进行老化研究,经研究表明HR3C运行25000h后性能的变化主要表现为向火侧室温抗拉强度上升4%,屈服强度下降10%;650℃拉伸性能略有下降;压扁时有脆化,硬度明显提高,表明已发生时效强化;内外壁氧化皮形成致密的Cr2O3层;组织无明显老化,析出物主要为Z相、M23C6和M6C型,碳化物沿晶界较明显析出;运行25000h后析出的碳化物中M6C和M23C6含量明显高于运行5400h后析出的含量,表明已有M23C6型碳化物向M6C型碳化物过渡。

关 键 词:超超临界  新型奥氏体  HR3C  性能  析出物

Performance on New Heat-resistant Steel HR3C in the Ultra-supercritical Units After Service at High Temperature for 25000 Hours
YIN Zun,CAI Hui,LIU Hongguo.Performance on New Heat-resistant Steel HR3C in the Ultra-supercritical Units After Service at High Temperature for 25000 Hours[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2011,31(29).
Authors:YIN Zun  CAI Hui  LIU Hongguo
Affiliation:YIN Zun1,CAI Hui1,LIU Hongguo2(1.Xi'an Thermal Power Research Institute,Xi'an 710032,Shaanxi Province,China,2.Huaneng Yuhuan Power Plant,Taizhou 317604,Zhejiang Province,China)
Abstract:Through the analysis of the performance,metallographic,scanning electron microscope(SEM),energy disperse spectrum(EDS),oxide,carbide extraction,and transmission electron microscope(TEM)methods,the aging research of the new austenitic heat-resistant steel HR3C was conducted in ultra-supercritical units after service for 5 400 hours and 25 000 hours.The research shows that after service for 25 000 hours the performance of HR3C changes: the main tensile strength increases by 4%,yield strength decreases by 10%;...
Keywords:ultra-supercritical units  new austenite  HR3C  performance  precipitate  
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