关于征地制度的思考

针对当前农村土地问题的现状．认为调整农村土地关系改革土地制度是解决当前农村问题的关键之一。介绍苏格兰土地改革的经验．提出农村土地转为非农用地的交易中国家应实行限制性措施．可尝试建立“国家失地农民账户”和“国家失地农民保障基金”．从而合理分配土地交易产生的级差收益保障失地农民的合法利益。

Reflections on Land Requisition System

Based on the analysis of contemporary ru-ral land issues, the author of paper believes that oneof the keys for the rural society to develop rationallyand settle the rural problem in China is to make ad-justments and reforms to the rural land system. Ac-cording to the lessons from Scotland land reform, theauthor proposes that nation should take restrictivemeasures to the tranformation of agricultural land tononagricultural uses, and that nation can try to estab-lish the National Account and related Ensuring Fundfor Those Peaseants Lost Farmland, with the aim todistribute the returns from the transformation and toprotect the reational interests of peasants.