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Heat transfer in a viscoelastic boundary layer flow over a stretching sheet with viscous dissipation and non-uniform heat source
Affiliation:1. Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University, 45320, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;2. Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics (NAAM) Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80207, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;3. Department of Mathematics, Riphah International University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;1. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, FBAS, IIUI, H-10 Sector, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California Riverside, USA;1. Applied Science & Humanities Department, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Institute of Technology, Vasad, India;2. Department of Mathematics, GIDC Degree Engineering College, Navsari, Gujarat, India
Abstract:In this paper, visco-elastic boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet in presence of viscous dissipation and non-uniform heat source have been discussed. Analytical solutions of highly non-linear momentum equation and confluent hypergeometric similarity solution of heat transfer equations are obtained. Here two types of different heating processes are considered namely (i) prescribed surface temperature (PST) and (ii) prescribed wall heat flux (PHF). The effect of various parameters like visco-elastic parameter, Eckert number, Prandtl number, and non-uniform heat source/sink parameter on temperature distribution are analyzed and effect of all these parameters on wall temperature gradient and wall temperature are tabulated and discussed.
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