An energy systems engineering approach for the design and operation of microgrids in residential applications |
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Authors: | Pei Liu Michael C Georgiadis Efstratios N Pistikopoulos |
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Affiliation: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Power Systems, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece;3. Centre for Process Systems Engineering (CPSE), Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK |
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Abstract: | A distributed energy system refers to an energy system where energy production is close to end use, typically relying on small-scale energy distributed technologies. It is a multi-input and multi-output energy system with substantial energy, economic and environmental benefits. However, distributed energy systems such as micro-grids in residential applications may not be able to produce the potential benefits due to lack of appropriate system configurations and suitable operation strategies. The optimal design, scheduling and control of such a complex system are of great importance towards their successful practical realization in real application studies. This paper presents a short review and an energy systems engineering approach to the modeling and optimization of micro-grids for residential applications, offering a clear vision of the latest research advances in this field. Challenges and prospects of the modeling and optimization of such distributed energy systems are also highlighted in this work. |
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Keywords: | Distributed energy systems Energy scheduling Energy supply chains MILP Unit Commitment Problem CHP |
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