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催化加氢合成6-氨基-7-氟-2H-1,4-苯并口恶嗪-3(4H)-酮
引用本文:阳海,庞怀林,廖文文,黄引,尹笃林,刘智凌. 催化加氢合成6-氨基-7-氟-2H-1,4-苯并口恶嗪-3(4H)-酮[J]. 精细化工, 2006, 0(11)
作者姓名:阳海  庞怀林  廖文文  黄引  尹笃林  刘智凌
作者单位:湖南师范大学化学化工学院,湖南师范大学化学化工学院,湖南师范大学化学化工学院,华中师范大学化学学院,湖南师范大学化学化工学院,湖南化工研究院国家农药创制工程技术研究中心 湖南长沙410081,湖南长沙410081,湖南化工研究院国家农药创制工程技术研究中心,湖南长沙410007,湖南长沙410081,湖北武汉430079,湖南长沙410081,湖南长沙410007
基金项目:国家十五科技攻关项目(No.2004BA308A23-2),湖南省科技计划项目(No.05GK3001)~~
摘    要:6-氨基-7-氟-2H-1,4-苯并口恶嗪-3(4H)-酮(Ⅱ)是合成除草剂丙炔氟草胺的关键中间体,该文采用雷尼镍催化加氢还原7-氟-6-硝基-2H-1,4-苯并口恶嗪-3(4H)-酮(Ⅰ)高收率的制得了目标化合物Ⅱ,确定了最佳合成工艺条件:反应温度80℃,反应时间5 h,催化剂用量为原料质量的5%,氢气压力6 MPa,产品的收率95.2%,质量分数98.5%,溶剂和催化剂循环使用5次,对收率和产品质量分数无影响。产品结构经元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振确证。

关 键 词:6-氨基-7-氟-2H-1,4-苯并口恶嗪-3(4H)-酮  雷尼镍  催化加氢  7-氟-6-硝基-2H-1,4-苯并口恶嗪-3(4H)-酮

Preparation of 6-Amino-7-fluoro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one by Catalytic Hydrogenization
YANG Hai,PANG Huai-lin. Preparation of 6-Amino-7-fluoro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one by Catalytic Hydrogenization[J]. Fine Chemicals, 2006, 0(11)
Authors:YANG Hai  PANG Huai-lin
Affiliation:YANG Hai~1,PANG Huai-lin~
Abstract:6-Amino-7-fluoro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one(Ⅱ),an essential intermediate for synthesis of herbicide flumioxazin,was prepared through hydrogenation of 7-fluoro-6-nitro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one(Ⅰ) catalyzed by Raney Ni with high yield.The optimum process conditions were reaction temperature 80 ℃,reaction time 5 h,amount of catalyst 5% based on Ⅰ,and H_2 pressure 6 MPa.The yield was 95.2% and weight percent of Ⅱ was 98.5%.The solvent and the catalyst were reused for five times and showed no bad effect to the yield and weight percent of the product.The structure of Ⅱ was comfirmed by elementary analysis,IR and ~1HNMR.
Keywords:6-amino-7-fluoro-2H-1  4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one  Raney Ni  catalytic hydrogenation  7-fluoro-6-nitro-2H-1  4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one
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