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活性材料PTFE/Al动态压缩性能
引用本文:赵鹏铎,卢芳云,李俊玲,陈荣,徐松林,阳世清. 活性材料PTFE/Al动态压缩性能[J]. 含能材料, 2009, 17(4): 459-462. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2009.04.020
作者姓名:赵鹏铎  卢芳云  李俊玲  陈荣  徐松林  阳世清
作者单位:1. 国防科技大学理学院,湖南,长沙,410073
2. 国防科技大学航天材料与工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助 
摘    要:采用分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB)实验技术,研究两种不同配比的聚四氟乙烯/铝(PTFE/Al)活性材料(PA265和PA35)在高应变率下的力学压缩性能与加载反应性能,对比分析了铝含量不同对PTFE/Al活性材料的屈服强度,破坏性能,反应性能的影响.研究结果表明: 两种PTFE/Al活性材料存在应变率效应,在应变率1000~8000 s-1范围,PA265的屈服应力为32~44 MPa,PA35的屈服应力为40~55 MPa.铝含量越高,PTFE/Al的屈服强度越高; 在应变率3100~5800 s-1范围内,两种材料的破坏应力基本相同,约为143~153 MPa; PA265和PA35的临界反应应力分别为157,163 MPa; 铝粉含量不能高于35%,否则由于缺少足够的氧化剂(PTFE)而普遍出现不完全燃烧反应的现象.

关 键 词:爆炸力学  分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB)  高应变率  活性材料  聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)
收稿时间:2008-12-17
修稿时间:2009-03-03

The Dynamic Compressive Properties of PTFE/Al Reactive Materials
ZHAO Peng-duo,LU Fang-yun,LI Jun-ling,CHEN Rong,XU Song-lin and YANG Shi-qing. The Dynamic Compressive Properties of PTFE/Al Reactive Materials[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2009, 17(4): 459-462. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2009.04.020
Authors:ZHAO Peng-duo  LU Fang-yun  LI Jun-ling  CHEN Rong  XU Song-lin  YANG Shi-qing
Affiliation:College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Aerospace and Materials Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Aerospace and Materials Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Abstract:The dynamic compressive and reactive properties of two kinds of PTFE/Al reactive materials were studied by the split Hopkinson pressure bars (SHPB). The effects of Al content on yield stress, fragmented and reactive properties of PTFE/Al reactive materials were analyzed. Results show that PTFE/Al is sensitive to the strain rate. In the strain rate range of 1000-8000 s-1, the yield stress of PA265 is 32-44 MPa and the yield stress of PA35 is 40-55 MPa; the yield stress increases with Al content; the fragmented stress is 143-153 MPa in the strain rate range of 3100-5800 s-1 for the PTFE/Al reactive materials; the critical reactive stresses of PA265 and PA35 are 157 MPa and 163 MPa; partial reaction phenomena appear frequently due to lacking of enough oxidant polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE), if Al content is higher than 35%.
Keywords:explosion mechanics   split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB)   high strain rate   reactive materials   polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE)
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