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二维胶体晶体成形及应用研究进展
引用本文:任明伟,范广宏,周永松,张荣亮,张雅铭. 二维胶体晶体成形及应用研究进展[J]. 金属成形工艺, 2010, 0(4): 36-42
作者姓名:任明伟  范广宏  周永松  张荣亮  张雅铭
作者单位:先进成形技术与装备国家重点实验室、机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心,北京100083
摘    要:综述了二维胶体晶体的结构特点及成形驱动力,介绍了LB(Langmuir—Blodgett)转移法、毛细组装法、电场沉积组装法、特殊装置组装法等二维胶体晶体成形方法的原理、成形过程及优缺点,同时概述了二维胶体晶体在微加工及微图案化、纳米传感器、纳米磁存储等领域的应用情况。

关 键 词:二维胶体晶体  微成形  功能/结构材料

Research Progress in Forming and Applications of Two-dimensional Colloidal Crystals
REN Ming-wei,FAN Guang-hong,ZHOU Yong-song,ZHANG Rong-liang,ZHANG Ya-ming. Research Progress in Forming and Applications of Two-dimensional Colloidal Crystals[J]. Metal Forming Technology, 2010, 0(4): 36-42
Authors:REN Ming-wei  FAN Guang-hong  ZHOU Yong-song  ZHANG Rong-liang  ZHANG Ya-ming
Affiliation:(State Key Laboratory of Advanced Forming Technology & Equipment, Advanced Manufacture Technology Center of CAM,Beijing 10083, China)
Abstract:The structure characteristics and shaping driving force of two-dimensional(2D) colloidal crystal are introduced. The forming methods of 2D colloidal crystal, including LB (Langmuir-Blodgett) transfer method, capillary assembly method, electric field deposition assembly method, special equipment method are analysed to compare their advantages and disadvantages. At last the applications of 2D colloidal crystal in micro forming process and micro-patterning, nano sensors, nano-magnetic storage fields are summarized.
Keywords:2D colloidal crystal  micro-forming  functional/structural materials
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