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Maximum Cardinality Search for Computing Minimal Triangulations of Graphs
Authors:Anne Berry  Jean R S Blair  Pinar Heggernes  Barry W Peyton
Affiliation:(1) LIMOS, UMR CNRS 6158, Université Clermont-Ferrand II, F-63177 Aubiere, France;(2) Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY 10996, USA;(3) Department of Informatics, University of Bergen, N-5020 Bergen, Norway;(4) Division of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Dalton State College, Dalton, GA 30720, USA
Abstract:We present a new algorithm, called MCS-M, for computing minimal triangulations of graphs. Lex-BFS, a seminal algorithm for recognizing chordal graphs, was the genesis for two other classical algorithms: LEX M and MCS. LEX M extends the fundamental concept used in Lex-BFS, resulting in an algorithm that not only recognizes chordality, but also computes a minimal triangulation of an arbitrary graph. MCS simplifies the fundamental concept used in Lex-BFS, resulting in a simpler algorithm for recognizing chordal graphs. The new algorithm MCS-M combines the extension of LEX M with the simplification of MCS, achieving all the results of LEX M in the same time complexity.
Keywords:Chordal graphs  Minimal triangulations  Minimal elimination ordering  Minimal fill
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