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公交时延容忍网络中基于索引的多级分组路由算法
引用本文:李陟,查玄阅,刘凤玉,张宏. 公交时延容忍网络中基于索引的多级分组路由算法[J]. 计算机研究与发展, 2011, 48(3)
作者姓名:李陟  查玄阅  刘凤玉  张宏
作者单位:南京理工大学计算机科学与技术学院,南京,210094
基金项目:通信部"十一五"重点基金,国家自然科学基金项目,江苏省自然科学基金项目
摘    要:在由以公共交通系统中的车辆为节点构成的无线网络中,由于其中节点的高速移动造成拓扑的快速变化,网络连接也多以瞬时的短暂连接为主.这构成了时延容忍网络(delay tolerant networks,DTN)的一个典型应用场景.公交节点的特性决定了其移动方式(时间、路线)带有一定的规律性.基于这一特性,构建了一种抽象的网络拓扑模型,并基于该模型提出了一种基于索引的多级分组路由算法.实验证明,基于预先的分组信息,该路由算法应用于高速移动的公交时延容忍网络中将比其他DTN路由更加的高效.

关 键 词:时延容忍网络  公共交通网  路由协议  多级分组  通信效用

Indexing Based Multi-Level Clustering Routing Algorithm in Public Transportation Delay Tolerant Networks
Li Zhi,Zha Xuanyue,Liu Fengyu,Zhang Hong. Indexing Based Multi-Level Clustering Routing Algorithm in Public Transportation Delay Tolerant Networks[J]. Journal of Computer Research and Development, 2011, 48(3)
Authors:Li Zhi  Zha Xuanyue  Liu Fengyu  Zhang Hong
Affiliation:Li Zhi,Zha Xuanyue,Liu Fengyu,and Zhang Hong(Institute of Computer Science and technology,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094)
Abstract:In the wireless networks which consist of vehicles of the public transportation system,the topology changes rapidly and the links between nodes connect intermittently due to the high mobility.It is a classic application scenario of delay tolerant networks(DTN).The characteristic of node in the public transportation system determines that its mobility(such as time and path)follows a special rule.Based on this characteristic,an abstract topology of DTN is presented and a new communication efficiency weight is...
Keywords:DTN  PTN  routing protocol  multi-level clustering  communication efficiency  
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