核谱学及其应用研究

介绍核谱学近20年来在国内外发展的最新研究动态，以及对核谱学构成重要技术支撑的核探测技术的发展。阐述核谱学技术渗透和应用于相关学科的可能性与广泛性。回顾深圳大学核技术所近年开展的核谱学研究，对其现有学科基础的优势与不足做了剖析。鉴于深圳大学核技术所的特殊地理位置，提出把核谱学技术尤其是中子活化分析技术与环境工程结合起来，在深港及其周边地区形成核环境学研究的构想。

Study of Nuclear Spectroscopy and its Applications

The recent advances in nuclear spectroscopy made in the Institute of Nuclear Technology of Shenzhen University are introduced in this paper. Based on the development of detector system techniques, the off-line nuclear spectroscopy and in-beam nuclear spectroscopy as well as the appli- cations of nuclear spectroscopy are discussed specially. As examples of the recent progress in the author's laboratory, the studies of high-spin physics, decay data of nuclear structure and its applica- tions are described. Some basic concept and new techniques, such as molecular activation analysis and nuclear environmental science in the developing process of nuclear spectroscopy are explained systematically.