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表面渗硅处理提高钛铝基合金高温抗氧化性
引用本文:熊华平,李晓红,毛唯,李建平,马文利,程耀永.表面渗硅处理提高钛铝基合金高温抗氧化性[J].金属学报,2003,39(1):66-70.
作者姓名:熊华平  李晓红  毛唯  李建平  马文利  程耀永
作者单位:北京航空材料研究院,北京100095
基金项目:航空基础科学基金99H21013资助项目
摘    要:使用Al-Si合金熔体对钛铝基合金进行表面渗硅处理,在表层发生了不同程度的界面反应,生成成分比较不同的以Si,Ti,Al三元互为主的物相,表面渗硅处理可明显增强钛铝基合金的高温抗氧化性,使1173K,100h的恒温氧化后,表面涂层氧化生成致密的Si-Ti-Al-O复杂氧化物,而且表面涂层与TiAl基体之间还发生了一定程度的界面反应,生成Ti-Si及TiAl2化合物。对于1053K渗硅处理的试样,在恒温氧化过程中,表面Si-Ti-Al化合物的局部区域已经转化成为更加稳定的Ti-Si化合物。

关 键 词:渗硅  钛铝基合金  Al-Si合金熔体  表面改性  抗氧化性
文章编号:0412-1961(2003)01-066-05
收稿时间:2002-02-04
修稿时间:2002年2月4日

IMPROVEMENT OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE OXIDATION RESISTANCE OF TiAl-BASED ALLOY BY SILICONIZING TREATMENT
XIONG Huaping,LI Xiaohong,MAO Wei,LI Jianping,MA Wenli,CHENG Yaoyong.IMPROVEMENT OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE OXIDATION RESISTANCE OF TiAl-BASED ALLOY BY SILICONIZING TREATMENT[J].Acta Metallurgica Sinica,2003,39(1):66-70.
Authors:XIONG Huaping  LI Xiaohong  MAO Wei  LI Jianping  MA Wenli  CHENG Yaoyong
Affiliation:Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095
Abstract:Siliconizing treatment on TiAl-based alloy was conducted by Al-Si molten alloy. The interfacial reactions have occured between the TiAl-based alloy and the Al-Si molten alloy, resulted in the formation of phases mainly composed of elements of Si, Ti and Al. After isothermal oxidation at 1173 K for 100 h, these Si-Ti-Al phases are transformed into compacted oxides of Si-Ti-Al-O. Moreover, interfacial reactions forming compounds of Ti-Si and TiAl2. The high-temperature oxidation resistance of the TiAl-based alloy is greatly improved by the siliconizing treatment. For the sample siliconized at 1153 K, part of the Si-Ti-Al compound directly transformed into Ti-Si compound during the isothermal oxidation.
Keywords:TiAl-based alloy  Al-Si alloy melt  surface modification  oxidation resistance
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