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基于能量高效的无线传感器网络LEACH协议改进
引用本文:张强,卢潇,崔晓臣. 基于能量高效的无线传感器网络LEACH协议改进[J]. 计算机工程与设计, 2011, 32(2): 427-429,433
作者姓名:张强  卢潇  崔晓臣
作者单位:空军工程大学电讯工程学院,陕西西安,710077
摘    要:针对无线传感器网络节能问题,详细分析了经典分簇协议——LEACH,在其基础上针对LEACH的不足进行改进,提出了一种能量高效的分簇路由协议。该协议在簇头选举的算法中纳入节点剩余能量作为参数,提出各簇独立进行的簇头轮换机制,控制簇头在簇中的分布和各簇成员节点数目,并采用基于阈值的单跳与多跳相结合的簇间通信方式。仿真结果表明,改进后的协议较LEACH能够有效节约节点能量,均衡网络各节点消耗,显著延长了网络生存周期。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  分簇路由  簇头选举  动态簇头  能量高效

Improvement of low energy adaptive clustering hierarchy routing protocol based on energy-efficient for wireless sensor network
ZHANG Qiang,LU Xiao,CUI Xiao-chen. Improvement of low energy adaptive clustering hierarchy routing protocol based on energy-efficient for wireless sensor network[J]. Computer Engineering and Design, 2011, 32(2): 427-429,433
Authors:ZHANG Qiang  LU Xiao  CUI Xiao-chen
Affiliation:ZHANG Qiang,LU Xiao,CUI Xiao-chen(Institute of Telecommunication Engineering,Air Force Engineering University,Xi'an 710077,China)
Abstract:Aimed at the problems of saving-energy for wireless sensor network,the classical clustering LEACH protocol is analyzed,based on which an improved clustering protocol is proposed against deficiencies of LEACH.The residual energy is brought into electing cluster-head as a parameter in new protocol,and a new mechanism of the cluster heads independently by turns is advanced.In addition,it controls the distributing of cluster heads and the number of cluster members in cluster,and sends data to the base station b...
Keywords:wireless sensor network(WSN)  cluster routing  cluster-head election  dynamic cluster-head  energy-efficient  
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