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Influence of road markings,lane widths and driver behaviour on proximity and speed of vehicles overtaking cyclists
Authors:Stella C Shackel  John Parkin
Affiliation:1. c/ o Institute for Transport Studies, University of Leeds, 36-40 University Road, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom;2. Professor of Transport Engineering, Centre for Transport and Society, University of the West of England, Frenchay Campus, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol BS16 1QY, United Kingdom
Abstract:The proximity and speed of motor traffic passing cyclists in non-separated conditions may be so close and so great as to cause discomfort. A variety of road design and driver behaviour factors may affect overtaking speeds and distances. The investigation presented in this paper builds on previous research and fills gaps in that research by considering the presence of cycle lanes on 20 mph and 30 mph roads, different lane widths, different lane markings, vehicle type, vehicle platooning and oncoming traffic. Data were collected from a bicycle ridden a distance of one metre from the kerb fitted with an ultrasonic distance detector and forward and sideways facing cameras.
Keywords:Bicycle  Lane markings  Lane widths  Overtaking speed  Overtaking proximity
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