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减少喀斯特岩层铝土矿台阶爆破根底和大块的研究
引用本文:陈寿如,毛晖,张劲松,赵坤. 减少喀斯特岩层铝土矿台阶爆破根底和大块的研究[J]. 工程爆破, 2003, 9(2): 42-45
作者姓名:陈寿如  毛晖  张劲松  赵坤
作者单位:中南大学,长沙,410083;贵州铝厂第二铝矿,贵州清镇,551413
摘    要:喀斯特岩层铝土矿的主要特点是岩溶洞、岩溶水多,裂隙发育,岩层和泥层相夹等,这些特点使露天台阶爆破中出现较多的根底和大块。试验中通过采取一系列技术措施,如空气间隔装药、合适的孔网参数、孔底起爆、增加炸药密度及改进药包包装等,取得了良好的爆破效果。文中介绍了试验方法及试验结果的分析。

关 键 词:喀斯特岩层  台阶爆破  根底  大块  空气间隔装药
文章编号:1006-7051(2003)02-0042-04
修稿时间:2002-09-13

STUDY ON REDUCTION OF TOE ROCKS AND BOULDERS IN BENCH BLASTING IN THE KARST FORMATION BAUXITE
CHEN Shou ru ,MAO Hui ,ZHANG Jin s ong ,ZHAO Kun. STUDY ON REDUCTION OF TOE ROCKS AND BOULDERS IN BENCH BLASTING IN THE KARST FORMATION BAUXITE[J]. Engineering Blasting, 2003, 9(2): 42-45
Authors:CHEN Shou ru   MAO Hui   ZHANG Jin s ong   ZHAO Kun
Affiliation:CHEN Shou ru 1,MAO Hui 1,ZHANG Jin s ong 2,ZHAO Kun 2
Abstract:The Karst formation bauxi te is mainly characterized by more Karst cavities,a lot of Karst wate r and fissures,and interbedding of rock and clay These features resul t in more toe rocks and boulders i n bench blasting A favorable blast ing effect is gained through takin g some technical measures such as air spaced charges reasonable hole pattern pa rameters, hole bottom priming, i ncreased explosive density and imp roved charge packing The test meth ods and analysis on test results a re introduced in this paper
Keywords:Karst formation  Bench bl asting  Toe rock  Boulder  Air spaced charge
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