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304不锈钢焊缝在NaCl溶液中SCC的下限温度
引用本文:方智, 曹备, 吴荫顺, 朱日彰. 304不锈钢焊缝在NaCl溶液中SCC的下限温度[J]. 工程科学学报, 1994, 16(S1): 12-16. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.1994.s1.003
作者姓名:方智  曹备  吴荫顺  朱日彰
摘    要:本文用慢应变速率实验技术研究了304不锈钢焊接接头在NaCl溶液中的应力腐蚀行为。结果发现:该体系发生应力腐蚀存在一个界限温度,NaCl浓度低于1.0mol/L时,界限温度随NaCl浓度的增加而下降;NaCl浓度高于1.0mol/L时,SCC的界限温度在很宽NaCl浓度范围内变化不大。并给出了该体系发生SCC的T°(C)-[Cl-]-SCC图。焊接接头的应力腐蚀发生在焊缝区,应力腐蚀裂纹是沿着奥氏体枝晶间的δ-铁素体扩展的。

关 键 词:焊缝  应力腐蚀开裂  氯化物  界限温暖
收稿时间:1993-10-08

The Critical Temperature for The SCC of 304SS Weldments in Solutions of NaCl
Fang Zhi, Cao Bei, Wu Yinshun, Zhu Rizhang. The Critical Temperature for The SCC of 304SS Weldments in Solutions of NaCl[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering, 1994, 16(S1): 12-16. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.1994.s1.003
Authors:Fang Zhi  Cao Bei  Wu Yinshun  Zhu Rizhang
Abstract:The stress corrosion cracking of 304SS weldments in NaCl solutions has been shudied by SSRT technique.It was found that there exists a critical temperature for the SCC in this system.The cirtical temperature decreases with the increase of NaCl concentration when the concentration of NaCl is lower than 1.0mol/L, but it doesn't change much in a wide range of NaCl concentration when the concentration of NaCl is higher than 1.0mol/L.The diagram of T(℃)-[Cl-]-SCC has been given.For the weldment,SCC occurs in weld fusion zone and propagates along δ-ferrite phase between austenite dendrites.
Keywords:weld  stess corrosion cracking  chloride  critical temperature
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