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沿层中值滤波在消除深拖浅地层剖面电干扰中的应用
引用本文:蒋锦朋,罗进华,杨修伟,朱培民. 沿层中值滤波在消除深拖浅地层剖面电干扰中的应用[J]. 工程地球物理学报, 2014, 0(4): 441-445
作者姓名:蒋锦朋  罗进华  杨修伟  朱培民
作者单位:中国地质大学地球物理与空间信息学院;中海油田服务股份有限公司;
基金项目:中海油服科研项目(编号:WTB13YF019)资助
摘    要:声学定位系统的充电会在深拖搭载的浅地层剖面上造成竖条形噪声,严重影响海底地层资料的处理与解释。本文分析了上述电噪声信号特征,采用了中值滤波方法,对其进行了处理。文中设计了水平和沿层位两种不同窗口进行滤波,并改变窗口长度进行了滤波效果比较。实验结果表明,沿层位窗口可以更好地消除噪声并实现信号保真。

关 键 词:通讯噪声  中值滤波  水平窗口  沿层位窗口  深拖浅地层剖面

The Application of Layer-based Median Filtering Method to Eliminate Electrical Noise in Deep-Tow Shallow Stratigraphic Profile
Affiliation:Jiang Jinpeng;Luo Jinhua;Yang Xiuwei;Zhu Peimin; (1. Institute of Geophysics and Geomatics , China University of Geosciences , Wuhan Hubei 430074, China 2. China National Oh fshore Oil Corporation, Tianjin 300451, China)
Abstract:The charging of the acoustic position system can cause vertical bar-shaped noise in shallow stratigraphic profile of Deep-Tow detection,seriously affecting the seabed strata data processing and interpretation.This paper analyzed the noise's characteristics and dealt with the data by median filtering.The horizontal and layer-based filtering window to filter the noise is designed,and the window length to compare the filter effect is adjusted.Experimental results show that layer-based filter window can eliminate noise and protect the useful signal better.
Keywords:communication noise  median filtering  horizontal window  layer-based win-dow  deep tow shallow stratigraphic section
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