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古汉字中远古饮食文化钩沉
引用本文:马健鹰. 古汉字中远古饮食文化钩沉[J]. 扬州大学烹饪学报, 2014, 0(1): 14-19
作者姓名:马健鹰
作者单位:扬州大学旅游烹饪学院,江苏扬州225127
摘    要:古汉字是今人追溯和研究中国饮食文化源的不可忽视的重要经典。从“果”、“蓏”、“实”、“隹”、“有”、“将”诸字可知,先民开发利用食材的过程充满了理性思考;而从渔到猎的过渡,猎食水鸟是一个转折点。“熏”、“熟”、“庶”、“汤”诸字传递出先民对“熟”的理解和把握;而饮食生活实践最终上升为一种哲学思辨,充分体现了中国烹饪工艺在发展过程中体现出的伟大智慧。

关 键 词:食材  采集  渔猎  饮食文化  古汉字

Retrospection of the Cooking Culture in Ancient China from Ancient Chinese Characters
Affiliation:MA Jian-yin (School of Tourism and Culinary Science, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu, China)
Abstract:Ancient Chinese characters are important factors for tracing and studying the origin of Chinese cook- ing culture. It is known from characters“果”、“蓏”、“实”、“隹”、“有”、“将”that the process of our ances-tors' development and utilization of ingredients was full of rational thinking. Waterfowl hunting was a turning point from fishing to hunting. Characters like“熏”、“熟”、“庶”、“汤”, represent our forefathers' understand- ing and mastering of the concept of cooked food. The practice of dietary life with its philosophical speculation embodies great wisdom in the development of Chinese cooking.
Keywords:ingredients  collecting fishing and hunting  cooking culture  ancient Chinese characters
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