| 黄土高原水土流失区退耕还林(草)的基本思路 |
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| 引用本文： | 彭珂珊. 黄土高原水土流失区退耕还林(草)的基本思路[J]. 水利水电科技进展, 2000, 20(3): 9-14 |
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| 作者姓名： | 彭珂珊 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院·水利部水土保持研究所,陕西,杨陵,712100 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家攻关项目! (96 0 0 4 0 5 1 3和 96 0 0 4 0 5 1 2 ) |
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| 摘 要： | 分析我国黄土高原地区坡耕地引起水土流失、肥力低下、水源缺乏、灾害频繁的四大问题 .根据黄土高原生态环境脆弱的具体情况 ,提出以下对策 :①提高对退耕还林 (草 )的认识 ;②解决好退耕后的脱贫致富问题 ;③促进东西部合作 ;④保证一定的基本农田 ;⑤实现农林牧业的最佳结合 ;⑥提出合理的退耕措施 ;⑦建立完善的保障机制 ;⑧正确处理各种关系 .
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| 关 键 词： | 退耕还林(草) 坡耕地 土壤侵蚀 种草种树 生态环境 水土保持 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004-11-11 |
Train of Thought for Returning Farmland to Forests and Grassland in Soil and Water Loss Areas of Loess Plateau |
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| PENG Ke-shan. Train of Thought for Returning Farmland to Forests and Grassland in Soil and Water Loss Areas of Loess Plateau[J]. Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources, 2000, 20(3): 9-14 |
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| Authors: | PENG Ke-shan |
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| Abstract: | Analysed are four problems existing in sloping fields of the Loess Plateau:soil and water losses,low soil fertility,insufficient water resources,and frequent calamity.Some suggestions are put forward concerning returning farmland to forests and grassland,according to the specific conditions of fragile ecological environment of the Loess Plateau,and some measures are proposed. |
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| Keywords: | returning farmland to forests and grassland sloping fields soil erosion grass and tree planting ecological environment soil and water conservation |
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