三峡地区寺庙景观营建智慧研究

寺庙是古代城镇生活与社会文化的空间载体。三峡地区的寺庙景观蕴含着丰富的地域文化基因与生态营建智慧。通过田野调查与文献研究,结合ArcGIS软件、数理统计等分析方法,对三峡地区寺庙的空间分布特征、驱动因素以及成因机制进行解析,提出影响要素之间的互动平衡机制,并归纳“借势”“变通”“善用”“适应”等景观营建智慧,以期为三峡地区文化景观遗产的保护与传承作出贡献。

Study on the Construction Wisdom of Temple Landscape in the Three Gorges Area

Temple is an important space carrier of ancient urban life and social culture. The temples in the Three Gorges area contain rich regional cultural genes and ecological construction wisdom. Through field research and literature research, combined with ArcGIS software, mathematical statistics and other analysis methods, this paper analyzes the distribution characteristics, driving factors, and genetic mechanismsof temples in the Three Gorges area, puts forward the interactive balance mechanism between influencing factors, andsummarizes the landscape construction wisdom of "Jieshi" (follow the terrain), "Biantong" (flexible), "Shanyong" (rational usage) and "Shiying" (adaptation), in order to provide a basis for the protection and inheritance of cultural landscape heritage in the Three Gorges area.