Performance and applications of the UVscope instrument |
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Authors: | M.C. Maccarone O. CatalanoS. Giarrusso G. La RosaA. Segreto G. AgnettaB. Biondo A. ManganoF. Russo S. Billotta |
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Affiliation: | a Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Palermo, IASF-Pa/INAF, Via Ugo La Malfa 153, 90146 Palermo, Italy b Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, OACT/INAF, Via Santa Sofia, 95123 Catania, Italy |
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Abstract: | UVscope is a portable multi-pixels photon detector developed at IASF-Pa to support experimental activities in the high-energy astrophysics and cosmic rays field. The instrument, working in single photon counting mode, is designed to directly measure light flux in the wavelengths range 300-650 nm. Thanks to its features and operational flexibility, the instrument can be used in a wide field of applications where the knowledge of the environmental luminosity is required, as in the characterization of sites for ground-based Cherenkov and fluorescence telescopes, and for cross-calibration of their cameras.The present version of UVscope is based on a Multi Anode Photo Multiplier Tube and it is completed by a motorized mount and a filter wheel which allow to make low-light measurements, at programmed pointing directions and at different filter wavelengths. In this paper, the instrument is firstly presented in all its components; then the procedures adopted for its absolute and relative calibration are detailed. The performance of UVscope is evaluated and, finally, current and planned scientific applications are described. |
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Keywords: | Photon detector Single photon counting mode Diffuse night sky background Extensive air showers VHE gamma rays Fluorescence and Cherenkov detectors |
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