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酶法水解麦胚蛋白及其产物的抗氧化活性研究
引用本文:王琪,王月慧,吴永宁,向莉,徐远阳. 酶法水解麦胚蛋白及其产物的抗氧化活性研究[J]. 粮食与饲料工业, 2012, 12(2): 41-44
作者姓名:王琪  王月慧  吴永宁  向莉  徐远阳
作者单位:1. 武汉工业学院食品科学与工程学院,湖北武汉,430023
2. 武汉工业学院食品科学与工程学院,湖北武汉 430023;中国疾病预防控制中心营养与食品安全所,北京 100021
基金项目:国家"863"计划项目课题
摘    要:选择碱性蛋白酶、中性蛋白酶、胰酶、木瓜蛋白酶和风味蛋白酶5种蛋白酶对麦胚蛋白进行水解,并考察其水解产物的抗氧化活性。结果表明,中性蛋白酶为制备麦胚抗氧化肽的最适蛋白酶,其最佳水解条件为:底物质量分数4%,酶添加量6 000U/g,酶解温度50℃,pH值7.5,水解至270min时抗氧化活性最大。

关 键 词:麦胚蛋白  酶法水解  抗氧化活性

Enzymatic hydrolysis of wheat germ protein and antioxidant activity of the product
Wang Qi , Wang Yuehui , Wu Yongning , Xiang Li , Xu Yuanyang. Enzymatic hydrolysis of wheat germ protein and antioxidant activity of the product[J]. Cereal & Feed Industry, 2012, 12(2): 41-44
Authors:Wang Qi    Wang Yuehui    Wu Yongning    Xiang Li    Xu Yuanyang
Affiliation:1 (1.College of Food Science and Engineering,Wuhan Polytechnic University,Wuhan 430023,China;2.Institute for Nutrition and Food Safety,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 10021,China)
Abstract:The wheat germ protein was hydrolyzed by five proteases including alkaline protease,neutral protease,pancreatin,papain and flavored proteinase.The antioxidant activity of the hydrolysis products was determined.The results showed that: Neutral protease was the optimal enzyme for the preparation of antioxidant peptides from wheat germt;The optimum hydrolytic conditions were as that: substrate concentration of 4%(w/w),neutral protease addtion of 6 000 U/g,50℃,pH7.5;Under the conditions,the antioxidant activity of hydrolysate attained maximum at 270 min.
Keywords:wheat germ protein  enzymatic hydrolysis  antioxidant activity
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