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20MnNiMo钢焊接氢致裂纹特征(Ⅱ)
引用本文:张显辉,焦伟,谭长瑛.20MnNiMo钢焊接氢致裂纹特征(Ⅱ)[J].焊接学报,2002,23(3):23-25.
作者姓名:张显辉  焦伟  谭长瑛
作者单位:哈尔滨焊接研究所,哈尔滨,150080
基金项目:国家科委攀登B计划预选项目,机械工业技术发展基金资助项目 ( 95JA0 40 6 )
摘    要:采用插销试验法研究了扩散氢含量和焊接冷却速度 (t8/ 3 )对 2 0MnNiMo钢焊接氢致裂纹产生的影响 ,并采用扫描电子显微镜观察了氢致裂纹断口形貌。结果表明 ,2 0MnNiMo钢焊接氢致裂纹的产生与扩散氢含量有很强的依赖关系。在低氢条件下 ,氢致裂纹产生需要较高的拘束应力 ;而在高氢条件下 ,只要很小的应力便可诱发氢致裂纹的产生。在相同扩散氢含量条件下 ,热影响区韧性越好 ,抵抗氢致裂纹的能力越强

关 键 词:20MnNiMo钢  氢致裂纹  断口
文章编号:0253-360X(2002)03-23-03
修稿时间:2001年12月20

Hydrogen-induced Cracking Feature of Steel 20MnNiMo
ZHANG Xian-hui.Hydrogen-induced Cracking Feature of Steel 20MnNiMo[J].Transactions of The China Welding Institution,2002,23(3):23-25.
Authors:ZHANG Xian-hui
Abstract:In this paper the effects of diffusible hydrogen content and cooling rate (t 8/3 ) on hydrogen-induced cracking ( HIC) of steel 2OMnNiMo have been investigated by implant teat ,and the fractography of implant is observed by scanning electron microscope ( SEM). The experimental results show that HIC of steel 2OMnNiMo is relative with diffusible hydrogen content strongly. At low hydrogen level, high restrain stress is needed to nucleate HIC; but at high hydrogen level,only small restrain stress can cause HIC occurrence. At the same hydrogen content level ,the better the HAZ toughness, the higher resistance to HIC.
Keywords:OMnNiMo  hydrogen-induced cracking  fractography  toughness
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