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Development of a reduction-responsive amino acid that induces peptide bond cleavage in hypoxic cells
Authors:Shigenaga Akira  Ogura Keiji  Hirakawa Hiroko  Yamamoto Jun  Ebisuno Koji  Miyamoto Licht  Ishizawa Keisuke  Tsuchiya Koichiro  Otaka Akira
Affiliation:Department of Bioorganic Synthetic Chemistry, Institute of Health Biosciences and Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokushima, Shomachi, Tokushima 770-8505, Japan. ashige@ph.tokushima-u.ac.jp
Abstract:Hypoxia-responsive amino acids are indispensable in the preparation of hypoxic tumor-specific peptidyl prodrugs. In this paper, the design and synthesis of a reduction-responsive amino acid that induces peptide bond cleavage after reduction of the nitro group are described. Application to hypoxia-responsive peptide bond cleavage system is also reported.
Keywords:FRET  hypoxia‐responsive  peptide bond cleavage  prodrugs  stimulus‐responsive  trimethyl lock
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