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代谢工程在可再生资源生产燃料酒精中的研究进展
引用本文:徐桂转,常春,张百良. 代谢工程在可再生资源生产燃料酒精中的研究进展[J]. 酿酒科技, 2005, 0(9): 43-47
作者姓名:徐桂转  常春  张百良
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学,农业部可再生资源重点实验室
2. 郑州大学化学工程学院,河南,郑州,450002
摘    要:代谢工程是指通过某些特定生化反应的修饰来定向改善细胞的特性或运用DNA重组技术创造新的化合物。利用生物技术的代谢工程构建发酵型基因工程菌,将可再生生物质资源转化生产燃料酒精,是解决人类能源紧缺、走可持续发展道路的有效途径。利用代谢工程构建可发酵生物质资源,转化生产燃料酒精的基因工程菌有酿酒酵母(S.cerevisiae)基因工程菌、大肠杆菌(E.coli)细菌基因工程菌和运动发酵单孢菌(Zymomonas mobilis)基因工程菌。(孙悟)

关 键 词:代谢工程 可再生资源 燃料酒精
文章编号:1001-9286(2005)09-0043-05
收稿时间:2005-03-30
修稿时间:2005-03-30

Research Progress of Metabolism Engineering in the Production of Fuel Alcohol by Renewable Resources
XU Gui-zhuan,CHANG Chun,ZHANG Bai-liang. Research Progress of Metabolism Engineering in the Production of Fuel Alcohol by Renewable Resources[J]. Liquor-making Science & Technology, 2005, 0(9): 43-47
Authors:XU Gui-zhuan  CHANG Chun  ZHANG Bai-liang
Abstract:Metabolism engineering referred to the improvement of cellular properties by special biochemical reactions or the construction of new compounds by DNA recombination techniques. The construction of fermenting gene-engineering bacteria by biotechs that could transfer renewable resources into fuel alcohol was considered as an effective approach for sustainable development to settle the problem of energy scarcity. Such gene-engineering strains include S.cerevisiae gene-engineering strain, E.coli gene-engineering bacteria strains and Zymomonas mobilis gene-engineering strains. (Tran. by YUE Yang)
Keywords:metabolism engineering   renewable resource    fuel alcohol
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