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辐照交联SBS/LDPE共混物的形状记忆效应研究
引用本文:王永坤,朱光明,张磊,刘婷婷,谢建强. 辐照交联SBS/LDPE共混物的形状记忆效应研究[J]. 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报, 2013, 0(6): 36-39
作者姓名:王永坤  朱光明  张磊  刘婷婷  谢建强
作者单位:[1]西北工业大学应用化学系,西安710129 [2]西北核技术研究所,西安710024
摘    要:以苯乙烯-丁二烯嵌段共聚物(SBS)热塑性弹性体和低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)为主要原料,使用混炼机将SBS与LDPE按80:20的比例共混并在硫化机上模压制成SBS/LDPE共混物,利用γ射线辐照上述共混物使之交联。通过DSC分析、力学性能和形状记忆性能测试,研究了辐照交联SBS/LDPE共混物材料的结构对形状记忆性能的影响。结果表明,SBS/LDPE共混物随吸收剂量的增加,交联度增大,拉伸强度与断裂伸长率均逐渐降低;此外,适度交联的SBS/LDPE共混物呈现良好的形状记忆效应,形变回复率高于95%。

关 键 词:SBS  LDPE共混物  辐照交联  力学性能  形状记忆行为

Shape memory effect of radiation cross-linked SBS/LDPE blends
WANG Yongkun,ZHU Guangming,ZHANG Lei,LIU Tingting,XIE Jianqiang. Shape memory effect of radiation cross-linked SBS/LDPE blends[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 2013, 0(6): 36-39
Authors:WANG Yongkun  ZHU Guangming  ZHANG Lei  LIU Tingting  XIE Jianqiang
Affiliation:1 (Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710129, China) 2 (Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi 'an 710024, China)
Abstract:A novel shape memory polymer material was fabricated by ),-ray irradiating the blending thermo- plastic styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS) with low density polyethylene (LDPE), and SBS/LDPE=80/20. The relationship between the structure and shape memory properties of SBS/LDPE blends was investigated by the analysis of gelation level, DSC, mechanical properties and shape memory performances. The re- suits show that with increasing absorbed dose, the gelation level of SBS/LDPE blends increases, meaning that the de- gree of cross-linking of SBS/LDPE blends increases; while the tensile strength of blends and the elongation at break decrease gradually. In addition, the radiation cross-linked SBS/LDPE blends exhibited good shape memory effect, and the shape recovery ratio is more than 95%.
Keywords:SBS/LDPE blends   Radiation cross-linking   Mechanical properties   Shape memory effect
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