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细纱机改造与专件、器材的应用
引用本文:熊伟,睢云鹤,唐纯翼,刘纯德.细纱机改造与专件、器材的应用[J].纺织器材,2010,37(5):65-69.
作者姓名:熊伟  睢云鹤  唐纯翼  刘纯德
作者单位:1. 新疆沃普农业发展有限公司,乌鲁木齐,830011
2. 常州声荣纺织有限公司,江苏,常州,213028
3. 吉首大学,城乡规划学院,湖南,张家界,427000
4. 老河口市润发棉纺织企业有限公司,湖北,襄樊,441800
摘    要:为解决老一代细纱机改造后出现棉纱、织物质量问题,分析了细纱机改造及对不同纺纱原理器材、专件的选择,从节约能源和针对不同纺纱品种与质量要求方面重点论述了如何选用不同纺纱器材、专件进行改造;说明对其牵伸系统、卷绕系统的改造不仅可以提高棉纱质量、织物质量,而且可以大大降低纺纱能耗。指出不同的棉纱品种、质量要求对细纱机改造的纺纱器材、专件要求也不同,纺纱系统和器材、专件改造后对纺纱效率、制造成本、效益、效果、棉纱质量指标的影响;用事实证明改造老一代细纱机的纺纱元件、器材、专件,对棉纱质量的稳定、织物质量的提高起关键作用。

关 键 词:细纱机  摇架  罗拉  钢领  锭子  吊锭  棉纱  织物  质量

Modification of the Spinning Frame and Application of Textile Accessories
XIONG Wei,SUI Yun-he,TANG Chun-yi,LIU Chun-de.Modification of the Spinning Frame and Application of Textile Accessories[J].Textile Accessories,2010,37(5):65-69.
Authors:XIONG Wei  SUI Yun-he  TANG Chun-yi  LIU Chun-de
Affiliation:1. Xinjiang Good Harvest Agriculture Development Co. ,LTD. , Urumchi 830011, China; 2. Changzhou Shengrong Textile Corporation, Changzhou 213028, China; 3. The Urban and Suburb Layout Institute Jishou University,427000,China; 4. Laohekou Runfa Cotton Textile Corporation,Xiangfan 441800,China)
Abstract:To solve the quality problem of in the cotton yarn and cotton fabric, analysis is done to the modification of the spinning frame and the selection of the accessories and the parts. Highlight is given to the modification of the spinning frame by selection of accessories and parts regarding energy economy and spinning varieties and quality requirement. Conclusion is made that modification of the spinning frame in the draft and winding systems ont only improves the quality of cotton yarn and cotton fabric,but also markedly reduce the energy consumption. Different spinning varieties and quality index have different requirement of the accessories and parts as well as the impact of the modification of the spinning system and accessories and parts on the spinning efficiency, manufacturing cost, profit, effect, cotton quality index. It proves that modification of the old spinning frame regarding spinning elements, accessories, parts have big improvement on quality stablization of cotton yarn and cotton fabric.
Keywords:spinning frame  cradle  roller  ring  spindle  suspended spindle  cotton yarn  fabric  quality
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