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Removal of ciprofloxacin from aqueous solution using wheat bran as adsorbent
Authors:Tahira Sarwar Khokhar  Ayaz Ali Memon  Fatih Durmaz  Shahabuddin Memon  Qadeer Khan Panhwar
Affiliation:1. National Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemistry, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Pakistan;2. Department of Chemistry, Sel?uk University, Konya, Turkey;3. Dr. M. A. Kazi Institute of Chemistry, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Pakistan
Abstract:Current study describes sorption of antibiotic drug (ciprofloxacin) by using nontoxic and biocompatible carrier, i.e., wheat bran (WB). For sorption study, various parameters were optimized and Freundlich, Dubinin–Radushkevich, Langmuir, and Temkin isotherm models were applied to demonstrate the mechanism of sorption, while kinetics study for sorption was evaluated using diffusion models, pseudo-first-order kinetic (Langergren) and pseudo-second-order (Ho and McKay) kinetic models. In addition, thermodynamics study was also carried out. However, sorption of ciprofloxacin was pH depended and it showed 75% drug release in alkaline medium (at pH = 1.5) indicating the good release ability of WB for ciprofloxacin.
Keywords:Drug sorption  wheat bran  ciprofloxacin  kinetics  drug release
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