| 基于制造知识保护的供应商选择模型与实证研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴锋,李怀祖.基于制造知识保护的供应商选择模型与实证研究[J].中国机械工程,2005,16(8):734-738. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴锋 李怀祖 |
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| 作者单位： | 西安交通大学,西安,710049 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助重点项目(70433003)，机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室资助项目，西安交通大学博士基金资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 以影响企业长期竞争力的核心制造知识的获取与保护为目标，研究了外包中供应商选择问题；定义了制造知识，包括制造规范等文件化知识和以专家知识、技术Know-how为主体的非文件化知识。外包中，制造商与供应商互动过程中，会导致上述两类知识流动，外包决策必须考虑这种知识流动对企业长期竞争力造成的影响；依据供应商制造规范原创能力及其运作规范性将供应商分为4种类型；提出了基于上述目标的供应商类型与产品部件类型匹配模型，并通过2个企业360种零件与160家供应商的外包状况实证了所提模型的有效性。
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| 关 键 词： | 外包 知识管理 供应商 评价 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-132X(2005)08-0734-05 |
Supplier Selection of Outsourcing Based Manufacturing Knowledge Protection |
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| Wu Feng,Li Huaizu.Supplier Selection of Outsourcing Based Manufacturing Knowledge Protection[J].China Mechanical Engineering,2005,16(8):734-738. |
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| Authors: | Wu Feng Li Huaizu |
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| Abstract: | Aiming at core manufacturing knowledge which effects long term advantage of enterprises, the selection of suppliers was carried out. Manufacturing knowledge was defined which included specification and expertise (know how); In outsourcing activities, knowledge involved above will be communicated between manufactures and suppliers, outsourcing decisions should be given a considerable attention for this situation. Based on original created competence and mannered operation, suppliers are classified into four types, and meantime, a match model of supplier selection and outsourcing decision of parts or components is proposed; The outcomes are checked by empirical research which include 360 parts and 160 suppliers. |
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| Keywords: | outsourcing knowledge management supplier evaluation |
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