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Integrated evaluation system under randomness and fuzziness for groundwater contamination risk assessment in a little town,Central China
引用本文:祝慧娜,袁兴中,梁婕,刘永德,尹娟,江洪炜,黄华军. Integrated evaluation system under randomness and fuzziness for groundwater contamination risk assessment in a little town,Central China[J]. 中南工业大学学报(英文版), 2014, 0(3): 1044-1050
作者姓名:祝慧娜  袁兴中  梁婕  刘永德  尹娟  江洪炜  黄华军
作者单位:[1]School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China [2]College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China [3]Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education (Hunan University), Changsha 410082, China [4]School of Management Science and Engineering, Guangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanning 530003, China
基金项目:Projects(51039001, 51009063) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project(SX2010-026) supported by State Council Three Gorges Project Construction Committee Executive Office, China; Project(2012BS046) supported by Henan University of Technology, China; Project(BYHGLC-2010-02) supported by the Guangzhou Water Authority, China
摘    要:An integrated evaluation system under randomness and fuzziness was developed in this work to systematically assess the risk of groundwater contamination in a little town, Central China. In this system, randomness of the parameters and the fuzziness of the risk were considered simultaneously, and the exceeding standard probability of contamination and human health risk due to the contamination were integrated. The contamination risk was defined as a combination of "vulnerability" and "hazard". To calculate the value of "vulnerability", pollutant concentration was simulated by MODFLOW with random input variables and a new modified health risk assessment (MRA) model was established to analyze the level of "hazard". The limit concentration based on environmental-guideline and health risk due to manganese were systematically examined to obtain the general risk levels through a fuzzy rule base. The "vulnerability" and "hazard" were divided into five categories of "high", "medium-high", "medium", "low-medium" and "low", respectively. Then, "vulnerability" and "hazard" were firstly combined by integrated evaluation. Compared with the other two scenarios under deterministic methods, the risk obtained in the proposed system is higher. This research illustrated that ignoring of uncertainties in evaluation process might underestimate the risk level.

关 键 词:模糊综合评价系统  健康风险评估  综合评价体系  地下水污染  随机性  小城镇  中国  MODFLOW

Integrated evaluation system under randomness and fuzziness for groundwater contamination risk assessment in a little town,Central China
ZHU Hui-na,YUAN Xing-zhong,LIANG Jie,LIU Yong-de,YIN Juan,JIANG Hong-wei,HUANG Hua-jun. Integrated evaluation system under randomness and fuzziness for groundwater contamination risk assessment in a little town,Central China[J]. Journal of Central South University of Technology, 2014, 0(3): 1044-1050
Authors:ZHU Hui-na  YUAN Xing-zhong  LIANG Jie  LIU Yong-de  YIN Juan  JIANG Hong-wei  HUANG Hua-jun
Affiliation:1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China; 2. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control of Ministry of Education (Hunan University), Changsha 410082, China; 4. School of Management Science and Engineering, Guangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanning 530003, China)
Abstract:integrated evaluation randomness fuzziness modified health risk assessment uncertainty manganese
Keywords:integrated evaluation  randomness  fuzziness  modified health risk assessment  uncertainty  manganese
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