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应用气温临界指标法在松花江依兰站预报开江日期示例
引用本文:鞠贵权,王宏博.应用气温临界指标法在松花江依兰站预报开江日期示例[J].黑龙江水利科技,2012(1):77-78.
作者姓名:鞠贵权  王宏博
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨水文局,哈尔滨,150010
2. 佳木斯水文局,黑龙江佳木斯,154000
摘    要:针对依兰站江段易发生冰凌卡塞、冰坝特点,采用气温临界指标法对松花江依兰站开江日期进行预报。示例列出了1962—2008年共计46 a预报结果,并作以误差分析。

关 键 词:依兰站  临界指标气温  水位  关系  开江日期  预报

Application of Temperature Critical Index Method in River Thawing Date Forecast for Yilan Station of Songhua River
JU Gui-quan,and WANG Hong-bo.Application of Temperature Critical Index Method in River Thawing Date Forecast for Yilan Station of Songhua River[J].Heilongjiang Science and Technology of Water Conservancy,2012(1):77-78.
Authors:JU Gui-quan  and WANG Hong-bo
Affiliation:1.Harbin Hydrological Bureau,Harbin 150010,China;2.Jiamusi Hydrological Bureau,Jiamusi 154000,China)
Abstract:Yilan Station river section is apt to be blocked by ice dam.Based on the characteristics of ice dam,the temperature critical index method is adopted to forecast the river thawing date in Yilan Station of the Songhua River.Forecast results are listed for 46 years from 1962 to 2008 and inaccuracy is analyzed subsequently by showing the examples in the study.
Keywords:Yilan Station  temperature critical index  water level  relationship  river thawing date  forecast
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