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垃圾焚烧炉尾部受热面积灰及其抑制方法分析
引用本文:孙巍,马增益,严建华,许明磊,王勤.垃圾焚烧炉尾部受热面积灰及其抑制方法分析[J].能源工程,2006(1):46-49.
作者姓名:孙巍  马增益  严建华  许明磊  王勤
作者单位:浙江大学,热能工程研究所,能源洁净利用国家重点实验室,浙江,杭州,310027
摘    要:针对垃圾焚烧过程出现的尾部受热面积灰问题,分析了其形成的机理,着重分析了碱金属对积灰的影响,进而回顾了煤及生物质焚烧过程碱金属吸收剂的研究进展。以往的研究结果显示铝硅类矿物质对防止碱金属积灰有一定的效果,其中高岭土效果较为显著,可尝试作为垃圾焚烧炉内的碱金属脱除剂使用。

关 键 词:垃圾焚烧  碱金属  积灰  添加剂
文章编号:1004-3950(2006)01-0046-04
收稿时间:2005-08-16
修稿时间:2005-08-16

Investigation on fouling mechanism of heat transfer surfaces in MSW incineration and control method
SUN Wei,MA Zeng-yi,YAN Jian-hua,XU Ming-lei,WANG Qin.Investigation on fouling mechanism of heat transfer surfaces in MSW incineration and control method[J].Energy Engineering,2006(1):46-49.
Authors:SUN Wei  MA Zeng-yi  YAN Jian-hua  XU Ming-lei  WANG Qin
Affiliation:Clean Energy and Environmental Engineering Key Laboratory of MOE, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027 ,China
Abstract:In this paper, the mechanism of ash deposition of back-end heat transfer surfaces in MSW incineration was analyzed. The effect of alkali metal was emphasized and the studies of alkali metal sorbent in coal combustion and biomass incineration was summarized. The research revealed that minerals which contained both aluminium and silicon can mitigate the fouling problem caused by alkali metal. Kaolin is more effective, and can be used as additive in MSW incineration for alkali metal removal.
Keywords:MSW incineration  alkali metal  fouling  additive
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