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赣江泥沙对Cu~(2+)的吸附作用研究
引用本文:弓晓峰,杨丽珍,荣亮. 赣江泥沙对Cu~(2+)的吸附作用研究[J]. 南昌大学学报(工科版), 2010, 32(2): 118-121
作者姓名:弓晓峰  杨丽珍  荣亮
作者单位:1. 南昌大学鄱阳湖环境与资源利用教育部重点实验室,江西,南昌,330047;南昌大学环境与化学工程学院,江西,南昌,330031
2. 南昌大学环境与化学工程学院,江西,南昌,330031
基金项目:教育部出国留学基金资助项目 
摘    要:对赣江泥沙筛分后,采用静态吸附法研究了粒径0.075 mm和0.075~0.154 mm两种粒级的表层泥沙沉积物对Cu2+的吸附特征和影响吸附的因素。结果表明,吸附达到平衡的时间为2 h,粒径越小吸附量越大,粒径0.075 mm和粒径为0.075~0.154 mm的泥沙沉积物对Cu2+的吸附量依次为169.28 mg/kg和155.05 mg/kg,其吸附百分率依次为84.64%、77.52%;泥沙与Cu2+进行的是阳离子交换反应,且pH值是影响泥沙吸附Cu2+的一个重要因素。

关 键 词:泥沙  赣江    吸附

Study on the Cu2+-Absorption of Sediments in Ganjiang-River
GONG Xiao-feng,YANG Li-zhen,RONG Liang. Study on the Cu2+-Absorption of Sediments in Ganjiang-River[J]. Journal of Nanchang University(Engineering & Technology Edition), 2010, 32(2): 118-121
Authors:GONG Xiao-feng  YANG Li-zhen  RONG Liang
Affiliation:b(a.Key Laboratory of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization,Ministry of Education,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330047,China;b.School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China)
Abstract:The Cu2+-absorption of sediments in Ganjiang-River and the influence factors were studied in this paper by static adsorption method.The sediments were screened out according to size into two gradational granularities: 0.075 mm and 0.075~0.154 mm.The results showed that the time for adsorption equilibrium was 2 h.The smaller the granularity is,the bigger the adsorption capacities is: when the particle size was less than 0.075 mm or between 0.075 and 0.154 mm,their adsorption capacity were followed by 169.28 mg/kg and 155.05mg/kg,and the adsorption percentages were 84.64% and 77.52% respectively.The cation exchange took place between the sediments and Cu2+.pH value was a primary effective factor influencing the adsorption property of sediments on Cu2+.
Keywords:sediments  Ganjiang-River  Cu2+  absorption
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