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Synthesis and characterization of novel soluble poly(ether ketone sulfone)s with pendant polychloro groups
Authors:Zhen‐Zhong Huang  La‐Mei Yu  Shou‐Ri Sheng  Wei‐Wei Ge  Xiao‐Ling Liu  Cai‐Sheng Song
Affiliation:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University (YaoHu Campus), Nanchang 330022, People's Republic of China
Abstract:A novel monomer of tetrachloroterephthaloyl chloride (TCTPC) was prepared by the chlorination of terephthaloyl chloride catalyzed by ferric chloride at 175–180°C for 10 h and confirmed by FTIR, MS, and elemental analysis. Five new polychloro substituted poly(aryl ether ketone sulfone)s (PEKSs) with inherent viscosities of 0.68–0.75 dL/g have been prepared from 4,4′‐diphenoxydiphenylsulfone, 4,4′‐bis(2‐methylphenoxy) diphenylsulfone, 4,4′‐bis(3‐methylph‐enoxy)diphenylsulfone, 4,4′‐bis(2,6‐dimethylphenoxy)diphenylsulfone, and 4,4′‐bis(1‐naphthoxy)‐diphenylsulfone with TCTPC by electrophilic Friedel‐Crafts acylation in the presence of DMF with anhydrous AlCl3 as a catalyst in 1,2‐dichloroethane, respectively. These polymers having weight–average molecular weight in the range of 76,600–83,900 are all amorphous and show high glass transition temperatures ranging from 213 to 250°C, the 5% weight loss temperature over 450°C, high char yields of 60–67% at 700°C in nitrogen and good solubility in CHCl3 and polar solvents such as DMF, DMSO, and NMP at room temperature. All the polymers formed transparent, strong, and flexible films, with tensile strengths of 85.1–90.8 MPa, Young's moduli of 2.52–3.24 GPa, and elongations at break of 21.2–27.2%. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2008
Keywords:poly(aryl ether ketone sulfone)s  polychloro‐substituted  synthesis  characterization
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