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大型金属矿体开采地应力场变化及其对采区岩体移动范围的影响分析
引用本文:李文秀,梅松华,翟淑花,乔金丽,赵胜涛,梁旭黎. 大型金属矿体开采地应力场变化及其对采区岩体移动范围的影响分析[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2004, 23(23): 4047-4051
作者姓名:李文秀  梅松华  翟淑花  乔金丽  赵胜涛  梁旭黎
作者单位:1. 河北大学岩土工程研究所,保定,071002
2. 河北大学岩土工程研究所,保定,071002;中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所,武汉,430071
基金项目:中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学重点实验室基金(2110406)资助课题。
摘    要:根据金属矿地下开采引起的地应力场变化对岩体移动变形范围影响的工程实际,采用现场实测和数值分析方法,对深埋破碎金属矿体开采引起的地应力场变化及其对地质环境影响并导致岩体移动变形范围不断扩大这一客观现象进行了具体计算分析。结果表明,矿体开采后,随着采深的增加地应力明显增大,岩体移动变形的影响范围也随之而增大。另一方面,地应力场变化,尤其是水平方向的构造应力场变化和影响是不可忽视的。

关 键 词:岩石力学 地下开采 金属矿体 地应力场 岩体移动和变形
文章编号:1000-6915(2004)23-4047-05
收稿时间:2004-04-01
修稿时间:2004-07-14

ANALYSIS ON IN-SITU STRESS FIELD CHANGE DUE TO UNDERGROUND MINING OF METAL ORE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON RANGE OF ROCK MASS DISPLACEMENTS
Li Wenxiu,Mei Songhua,,Zai Shuhua,Qiao Jinli,Zhao Shengtao,Liang Xuli. ANALYSIS ON IN-SITU STRESS FIELD CHANGE DUE TO UNDERGROUND MINING OF METAL ORE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON RANGE OF ROCK MASS DISPLACEMENTS[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2004, 23(23): 4047-4051
Authors:Li Wenxiu  Mei Songhua    Zai Shuhua  Qiao Jinli  Zhao Shengtao  Liang Xuli
Affiliation:Li Wenxiu1,Mei Songhua1,2,Zai Shuhua1,Qiao Jinli1,Zhao Shengtao1,Liang Xuli1
Abstract:The change of in-situ stress field due to underground mining of metal ore has often resulted in major disasters in the metal mines. Stress change not only influences the stability of the deep tunnel,but also changes the range of rock mass displacements due to mining. Based on the results of numerical analysis for a large amount of measured results of in-situ stress in metal mine,the fundamental theoretical formulas of in-situ stress in horizontal and vertical direction are given. The results of the numerical analysis show that the in-situ stress,the range of rock mass displacements and deformations in overlying strata increase with the increment of depth of underground mining. The influence of the tectonic stress in the horizontal direction on range of rock mass displacements is evident,which is very important for deep underground excavation activities,especially for the metal ore mining.
Keywords:rock mechanics  underground mining  metal ore  in-situ stress field  rock mass displacement and deformation
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