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Synthesis and mechanical properties of high-purity Cr2AlC ceramic
Authors:Guobing YingXiaodong He  Mingwei LiWenbo Han  Fei HeShanyi Du
Affiliation:a Center for Composite Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology, No. 2 Yikuang Street, Heilongjiang, Harbin 150080, China
b National Key Lab for Precision Hot Processing of Metal, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Abstract:High-purity and dense Cr2AlC has been successfully fabricated by hot-pressing, using Cr, Al and graphite as raw materials. Delamination, kink bands, monolamellar kink, transgranular crack and transgranular fracture of bulk Cr2AlC are found during the room-temperature test. The density, Vickers hardness, flexural strength, Young's modulus, compressive strength and fracture toughness of the Cr2AlC are 5.17 g/cm3, 4.9 GPa, 469 ± 27 MPa, 282 GPa, 949 ± 22 MPa and 6.22 ± 0.26 MPa m1/2, respectively. The strength of Cr2AlC could be greatly improved by second phase of Cr7C3. And the slipping of basal planes and slip system cold be hindered by Cr7C3, thus resulting in a lower toughness.
Keywords:Cr2AlC   Mn+1AXn   Delamination   Kink band   Mechanical properties
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