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壳聚糖及甘草提取液对莱阳梨保鲜效果的影响
引用本文:张晶,袁静,李文香,刘洁,孙树杰,王世奎. 壳聚糖及甘草提取液对莱阳梨保鲜效果的影响[J]. 食品科学, 2011, 32(18): 339-342. DOI: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201118076
作者姓名:张晶  袁静  李文香  刘洁  孙树杰  王世奎
作者单位:青岛农业大学食品科学与工程学院,青岛市现代农业质量与安全工程重点实验室
基金项目:青岛农业大学高层次人才基金项目(630639); 山东省自然科学基金项目(Y2007D65)
摘    要:研究(22±2)℃的室温条件壳聚糖、甘草提取液及其复合物3种保鲜处理对采后莱阳梨果实生理生化变化的影响。结果表明:3种保鲜处理均可显著抑制莱阳梨果实的呼吸强度,降低梨果实质量损失率,减少果实腐烂率,延缓VC、可滴定酸及可溶性固形物的降解(P<0.05)。

关 键 词:莱阳梨  甘草提取物  壳聚糖  保鲜  

Effects of Natural Preservatives on Postharvest Laiyang Pear Fruits
ZHANG Jing,YUAN Jing,LI Wen-xiang,LIU Jie,SUN Shu-jie,WANG Shi-kui. Effects of Natural Preservatives on Postharvest Laiyang Pear Fruits[J]. Food Science, 2011, 32(18): 339-342. DOI: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201118076
Authors:ZHANG Jing  YUAN Jing  LI Wen-xiang  LIU Jie  SUN Shu-jie  WANG Shi-kui
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Quality and Safety Engineering of Qingdao, School of Food Science and Engineering,Qingdao Agriculural University, Qingdao 266109, China)
Abstract:The effects of chitosan, licorice extract and their mixture on physiological and biochemical changes of Laiyang pear fruits during at room temperature ( (22 ± 2 ) ℃) were investigated. The results showed that all the three preservative treatments could significantly (P< 0.05) inhibit the respiration intensity, decrease weight loss rate and decay rate, and delay the reduction of vitamin C, titratable acidity and soluble solids when compared with the control group.
Keywords:Laiyang pear  licorice extract  chitosan  preservation  
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