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Substrate noise isolation improvement in a single-well standard CMOS process
Affiliation:1. Instituto de Telecomunicações/IST, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal;2. Academia Militar, Lisboa, Portugal;3. Instituto Politécnico de Leiria, Leiria, Portugal;4. Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal;1. Academia Militar, Rua Gomes Freire, 1169-203 Lisbon, Portugal;2. Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal;3. Instituto de Telecomunicações, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon Portugal;1. University of Gafsa, Tunisia;2. CTS, Uninova, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, FCT, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal;3. University of Sfax, Tunisia;1. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA;2. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2V4;1. National Research Institute of Electronics and Cryptology, TÜBİTAK, 41470 Kocaeli, Turkey;2. Bogazici University, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 34342 Bebek, Istanbul, Turkey
Abstract:This work describes a fully CMOS compatible methodology, which makes available a pseudo deep n-well in single-well standard CMOS process. The proposed method is based on mask manipulation to accommodate the field implant p-type region into the n-well, and does not require any additional masks or modification in the CMOS process flow. According to the experimental results, the floating NMOS made available by the methodology shows a reduction in the threshold voltage, which implies a slight improvement in its performance, when compared with its standard NMOS counterpart. It was also experimentally demonstrated up to 3 GHz, that the guard-ring field implant/pseudo deep n-well proposed structure improves substrate noise isolation when compared to the classical p+ guard-ring, with a maximum improvement above 20 dB for low frequencies and a minimum of 4 dB at 3 GHz.
Keywords:CMOS technology  MOSFET  Integrated circuit noise
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