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Different feeding and gustatory responses to ecdysone and 20-hydroxyecdysone by larvae of the silkworm,Bombyx mori
Authors:Yoshiaki Tanaka  Kiyoshi Asaoka  Satoshi Takeda
Affiliation:(1) Department of Insect Physiology and Behavior, National Institute of Sericultural and Entomological Science, 305 Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
Abstract:The feeding and gustatory responses to ecdysone and 20-hydroxyecdysone were investigated in the silkworm,Bombyx mori. 20-Hydroxyecdysone reduced feeding response strongly in fourth- and fifth-instar larvae, whereas ecdysone had no effect on feeding response. 20-Hydroxyecdysone stimulated the R receptor, the receptor to feeding deterrents, to a great degree. By contrast, ecdysone was much less effective for stimulating the R receptor. These results indicate that ecdysone and 20-hydroxyecdysone have different effects on feeding response due to different interactions with mouthpart chemoreceptors.
Keywords:Bombyx mori  Lepidoptera  Bombiridae  silkworm  larvae  ecdysone  20-hydroxyecdysone  feeding behavior  electrophysiology  sensilla response  chemoreceptors
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