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Effect of heat treatment on wear behavior of HVOF thermally sprayed WC-Co coatings
Authors:Sh Khameneh Asl  M Heydarzadeh Sohi  K Hokamoto  M Uemura
Affiliation:aDepartment of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tehran, P.O. Box 11365-4563, Tehran, Iran;bDepartment of Materials, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran;cShock Wave and Condensed Matter Research Center, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan;dProduction Engineering Department, Kumamoto Industrial Research Institute, Kumamoto, Japan
Abstract:A WC-17Co coating was deposited onto ST37 mild steel substrate using HVOF spray technique and then heat treated at different temperatures in a vacuum chamber. The coatings were then evaluated in the as sprayed and heat treated conditions. Inspections by SEM and phase analysis by XRD indicated that some brittle eta (η) phases were produced at high temperature heat treatments. Generation of these phases increased the coating's hardness and decreased fracture toughness of the coating. Tribological properties were studied under dry condition by using pin on disc machine and diamond metal matrix composite disc as counterface. Wear test results showed that as sprayed deposit had the best wear resistance and its wear mechanism was sharp cutting abrasion. The weight loss in heat treated samples increased by increasing heat treatment temperature and the wear mechanisms gradually changed from cutting to gouging abrasion.
Keywords:WC-17Co  HVOF  Heat treatment  Wear
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