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低膨胀硼硅酸盐玻璃熔体密度和表面张力测量
引用本文:李建强,张晓瑞,陆平. 低膨胀硼硅酸盐玻璃熔体密度和表面张力测量[J]. 稀有金属材料与工程, 2009, 38(Z2)
作者姓名:李建强  张晓瑞  陆平
作者单位:1. 中国科学院,多相复杂系统国家重点实验室,北京,100190
2. 中国科学院,多相复杂系统国家重点实验室,北京,100190;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
3. 武汉理工大学,湖北,武汉,430070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金委员会青年科学基金,中国科学院知识创新工程优秀青年人才领域前沿项目,教育部留学回国人员启动基金和"北京市科技新星计划" 
摘    要:采用静滴法测量并对比典型低膨胀硼硅酸盐玻璃和普通钠钙硅玻璃的熔体密度和表面张力.结果表明,硼硅酸盐玻璃的密度要低于钠钙硅玻璃,二者均随温度升高而线性降低.硼硅酸盐玻璃的热膨胀系数要低于普通钠钙硅玻璃.在1000~1200 ℃的温度区间内,钠钙硅玻璃的表面张力低于硼硅酸盐玻璃,均随温度升高而线性增加,表面张力温度系数分别为0.11867和0.27867.

关 键 词:硼硅酸盐玻璃  密度  表面张力  静滴法

Surface Tension and Density of Molten Borosilicate Glass Measured by Sessile Drop Method
Li Jianqiang,Zhang Xiaorui,Lu Ping. Surface Tension and Density of Molten Borosilicate Glass Measured by Sessile Drop Method[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2009, 38(Z2)
Authors:Li Jianqiang  Zhang Xiaorui  Lu Ping
Affiliation:Li Jianqiang 1,Zhang Xiaorui 1,2,Lu Ping 3 (1.State key Laboratory of Multi-phase complex system,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China) (2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100049,China) (3. Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China)
Abstract:In the present research,surface tension and density of borosilicate melts were measured and compared to that of Na-Ca containing glass melt using sessile drop method. The results show that the density of borosilicate melt,always lower than that of Na-Ca containing glass melt,decreases linearly with temperature rising. The temperature dependence of density indicates a lower thermal expansion coefficient of borosilicate melt. The surface tension of both borosilicate and Na-Ca containing glass melts increases ...
Keywords:borosilicate glass  density  surface tension  sessile drop method
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