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PAN原丝沸水收缩率影响因素的探讨
引用本文:姜立军,沙中瑛,孙金峰,孙立.PAN原丝沸水收缩率影响因素的探讨[J].合成纤维工业,2006,29(4):38-39,42.
作者姓名:姜立军  沙中瑛  孙金峰  孙立
作者单位:中国石油吉林石化公司研究院,吉林,132021
摘    要:采用溶液聚合和湿法纺丝制备碳纤维用聚丙烯腈(PAN)原丝,探讨了共聚组成、凝固浴温度、凝固浴浓度、拉伸介质和热定型温度对PAN纤维沸水收缩率的影响。结果表明,采用二元共聚物丙烯腈/甲叉丁二酸的质量比为99/1,凝固浴温度为30℃、凝固剂中二甲基亚砜质量分数为70%,热定型温度为160℃,拉伸介质为加压饱和蒸汽时,制备的PAN原丝沸水收缩率最低。

关 键 词:聚丙烯腈  碳纤维  沸水收缩率  溶液聚合  湿法纺丝
文章编号:1001-0041(2006)04-0038-02
收稿时间:2005-12-26
修稿时间:2005-12-262006-05-27

Discussion of influential factors on boiling water shrinkage of PAN precursor
Jiang Lijun,Sha Zhongying,Sun Jinfeng,Sun Li.Discussion of influential factors on boiling water shrinkage of PAN precursor[J].China Synthetic Fiber Industry,2006,29(4):38-39,42.
Authors:Jiang Lijun  Sha Zhongying  Sun Jinfeng  Sun Li
Affiliation:Research Institute of SINOPEC Jilin Petrochemical Co. , Jilin 132021
Abstract:Polyacrylonitrile(PAN)precursor for carbon fiber was prepared by solution polymerization and wet spinning.The effects of copolymer composition,coagulation bath temperature and concentration,drawing medium and heat setting temperature on boiling water shrinkage of PAN precursor were discussed.The results showed that the produced PAN precursor had the lowest boiling water shrinkage under the conditions as followed:the mass ratio of acrylonitrile and itaconic acid 99/1,coagulation bath temperature 30℃,70% dimethyl sulphoxide in coagulant by mass fraction,heat setting temperature 160℃,drawing medium of pressure saturated vapor.
Keywords:polyacrylonitrile  carbon fiber  boiling water shrinkage  solution polymerization  wet spinning
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