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集装箱装船顺序问题的启发式算法研究
引用本文:朱明华,范秀敏,程奂翀,何其昌.集装箱装船顺序问题的启发式算法研究[J].中国机械工程,2010(9).
作者姓名:朱明华  范秀敏  程奂翀  何其昌
作者单位:上海交通大学;上海市网络化制造与企业信息化重点实验室;
基金项目:上海市科委重大科技攻关项目(06DZ11202)
摘    要:针对集装箱堆场快速、高效装船作业的实际需求,结合集装箱码头作业状况深入分析了倒箱产生的原因。基于给定的堆场集装箱堆存状态和集装箱装船配载图,研究堆场集装箱装船顺序确定问题,提出了一种以最小化倒箱量为目标的集装箱装船顺序的启发式算法,建立了基于规则的改进策略。最后用实例证明了算法的准确性和实用性,能够为集装箱码头装船作业提供决策依据,从而提高其作业效率和服务质量。

关 键 词:启发式算法  集装箱堆场  倒箱  装船顺序  

Heuristics for Export Container Loading Sequence Problem
Zhu Minghua Fan Xiumin, Cheng Huanchong, He Qichang.Heuristics for Export Container Loading Sequence Problem[J].China Mechanical Engineering,2010(9).
Authors:Zhu Minghua Fan Xiumin  Cheng Huanchong  He Qichang
Affiliation:Zhu Minghua1 Fan Xiumin1,2 Cheng Huanchong1,2 He Qichang1,2 1.Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,200030 2.Shanghai Key Lab of Advanced Manufacturing Environment,200030
Abstract:In a yard where export containers are piled up,only those on the top are directly accessible to the stacking equipment.As a result,extra relocations may occur when lifting them up for loading onto ships.One way to improve operational efficiency is to get an optimized container loading sequence in advance.The causation of relocation was analysed in consideration of container yard reality.Based on given information of the container storage in the container yard and container ship stowage plan,this paper propo...
Keywords:heuristic algorithm  container yard  relocation  loading sequence  
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