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Sc对Al-Mg-Mn-Cr-Ti晶间腐蚀性能的影响
引用本文:路全彬,龙伟民,王鑫,杜全斌. Sc对Al-Mg-Mn-Cr-Ti晶间腐蚀性能的影响[J]. 焊接学报, 2016, 37(7): 97-100
作者姓名:路全彬  龙伟民  王鑫  杜全斌
作者单位:1.郑州机械研究所 新型钎焊材料与技术国家重点实验室, 郑州 450001
基金项目:国家国际科技合作计划项目(2014DFR50820);河南省高新技术产业化项目(142105000055)
摘    要:对不同稀土钪添加量的Al-Mg-Mn-Cr-Ti合金晶间腐蚀性能进行了测试,并采用OM,SEM和EDS对其组织进行了观察.结果表明,微量添加到Al-Mg-Mn-Cr-Ti合金中的Sc元素,可降低合金发生晶间腐蚀的倾向性.钪影响Al-Mg-Mn-Cr-Ti合金晶间腐蚀性能的原因是,钪的添加细化了合金凝固组织,减少了杂质元素Fe、Si等在晶界的偏聚浓度,改变了合金凝固过程中β相的形态与分布.钪的添加,使合金晶界区发生电化学腐蚀程度减弱,提高了合金晶间腐蚀抗力.

关 键 词:铝镁合金   晶间腐蚀   电化学腐蚀   钪添加
收稿时间:2015-08-07

Influence of trace Sc on intergranular corrosion properties of Al-Mg-Mn-Cr-Ti alloy
LU Quanbin,LONG Weimin,WANG Xin and DU Quanbin. Influence of trace Sc on intergranular corrosion properties of Al-Mg-Mn-Cr-Ti alloy[J]. Transactions of The China Welding Institution, 2016, 37(7): 97-100
Authors:LU Quanbin  LONG Weimin  WANG Xin  DU Quanbin
Affiliation:1.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Brazing Filler Metals & Technology, Zhengzhou Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Zhengzhou 450001, China2.Gemstones Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing Chengdu Branch, Chengdu 610052, China
Abstract:The effect of trace Sc on the intergranular corrosion properties of Al-Mg-Mn-Cr-Ti alloy was investigated by intergranular corrosion test, the the microstructure of samples was examined with OM, SEM and EDS. The experimental results show that the addition of trace Sc could decrease the intergranular corrosion sensitivity and refine the grain size of as-cast Al-Mg-Mn-Cr-Ti alloy. The addition of trace Sc could reduce the gathering of Fe, Si impurities around grain boundary and modify the morphology and distribution of β-phase. It is found that the addition of Sc has obvious effect on intergranular corrosion property of Al-Mg-Mn-Cr-Ti alloy because Sc reduces the electrochemical corrosion in grain boundary.
Keywords:Al-Mg alloy  intergranular corrosion  electrochemical corrosion  Sc addition
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