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Maternal depressive symptomatology and child behavior: Transactional relationship with simultaneous bidirectional coupling.
Authors:Nicholson  Jody S; Deboeck  Pascal R; Farris  Jaelyn R; Boker  Steven M; Borkowski  John G
Abstract:The present study investigated reciprocal relationships between adolescent mothers and their children's well-being through an analysis of the coupling relationship of mothers' depressive symptomatology and children's internalizing and externalizing behaviors. Unlike studies using discrete time analyses, the present study used dynamical systems to model time continuously, which allowed for the study of dynamic, transactional effects between members of each dyad. Findings provided evidence of coupling between maternal depressive symptoms and children's behaviors. The most robust finding was that as maternal depressive symptoms became more or less severe, children's behavior problems increased or decreased in a reciprocal manner. Results from this study extended upon theoretical contributions of such authors as Richters (1997) and Granic and Hollenstein (2003), providing empirical validation from a longitudinal study for understanding the ongoing, dynamic relationships between at-risk mothers and their children. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2011 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords:child behavior  coupling  dynamical systems  maternal depressive symptoms  mother–child relations  adolescent mothers  well-being  internalizing  externalizing  reciprocal relationships
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