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聚醚改性有机硅季铵盐的合成及性能
引用本文:程建华,汪晓军,伍钦,甘舸.聚醚改性有机硅季铵盐的合成及性能[J].有机硅材料,2002,16(2):10-13.
作者姓名:程建华  汪晓军  伍钦  甘舸
作者单位:华南理工大学化工学院,广州,510641
摘    要:从低含氢硅油出发,通过加成、开环和季铵化反应合成了阳离子型聚醚改性有机奎铵盐香波调理剂,用化学滴定法测定未反应活性氢的质量分数,从而确定聚醚硅氧烷反应的转化率,对聚醚改性有机硅季铵盐与阴离子型表面活性剂的配伍性及对香波体系发泡力的影响进行了研究,发现聚醚改性有机硅季铵盐与阴离子表面活性剂的配伍性良好,在阴离子表面活性剂复配溶液中发泡良好。

关 键 词:聚醚  改性  有机硅季铵盐  合成  性能  香波  发泡力  阴离子表面活性剂  含氢硅油
修稿时间:2001年11月22

Synthesis of Polyether -modified Silicone Contained Quaternary Ammonium and Its Applied Properteries
Cheng Jianhua,Wang Xiaojun,Wu Qin,Gan Ge.Synthesis of Polyether -modified Silicone Contained Quaternary Ammonium and Its Applied Properteries[J].Silicone Material,2002,16(2):10-13.
Authors:Cheng Jianhua  Wang Xiaojun  Wu Qin  Gan Ge
Abstract:The polyether -modified silicone contained quaternary ammonium was synthesized with contained-H silicone fluid by hydrosilylation, esterification ring-opening and quaternarization. The conversion rate of polyether -modified silicone was obtained by measuring the content of Si-bonded H with chemical titration. The compatibility of the title compound with anion surfactant AESA, K12 and the effects of the compound on foaming capacity in anion surfactant and shampoo were studied. It was found that the title compound had good compatibility with anion surfactant and compared with traditional emulsified silicone fluid, the effect on foaming in shampoo was low.
Keywords:polyether -modified silicone contained quaternary ammonium  contained-H silicone fluid  anion surfactant  shampoo  foam
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