基于空间需求的大型客机座椅造型风格设计研究

文章的目的是从空间需求的视角对客机座椅造型风格的设计方法进行探讨。基于环境心理学的对基本需求的理解，将空间需求与影响造型风格的要素对应起来，以客机座椅造型设计的方案为对象进行分析和研究。刺激性、安全感、标识性三个重要的需求可以通过设计过的环境得到满足。三种空间的需求是一种共存、且相互牵制的关系，根据定位的不同，其中某一个需求上会占主导作用，从而主导造型风格设计的方向。合理协调三个基本空间需求之间的关系，可以使产品造型风格的设计过程变得更加理性。

Research of Seat Style Design for Airplane Based on Needs of Space

Based on environmental psychology, to research the design method of the passenger seat style from the perspective of the needs of space .In the case of passenger seat of airplane,Stimulation needs, security needs, identity needs can be satisfied through the design environment. This three space needs is a relationship between the coexistence and mutual restraint, According to the different goals, one needs will play a dominant role.Thus lead the design style.