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F-T合成催化剂H2S中毒热力学和抗硫可行性预测
引用本文:侯朝鹏,夏国富,李明丰,聂红,李大东.F-T合成催化剂H2S中毒热力学和抗硫可行性预测[J].化工学报,2011,62(3):598-603.
作者姓名:侯朝鹏  夏国富  李明丰  聂红  李大东
作者单位:中国石化石油化工科学研究院
基金项目:中国石油化工股份有限公司项目
摘    要:利用热力学基础数据对F-T合成催化剂硫化氢中毒的热力学进行了计算。在热力学上,Ru、Fe、Co的毒化在F-T合成反应可以发生的条件下均是自发过程。F-T合成反应体系中10-8级浓度的H2S即可使Ru基催化剂中的金属Ru生成RuS2而中毒。Fe和Co关 键 词:F-T合成  催化剂  热力学  中毒  抗硫性

Thermodynamics of hydrogen sulfide poisoning and feasibility of sulfur tolerance on F-T synthesis catalyst
HOU Chaopeng,XIA Guofu,LI Mingfeng,NIE Hong,LI Dadong.Thermodynamics of hydrogen sulfide poisoning and feasibility of sulfur tolerance on F-T synthesis catalyst[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2011,62(3):598-603.
Authors:HOU Chaopeng  XIA Guofu  LI Mingfeng  NIE Hong  LI Dadong
Abstract:The thermodynamics of poisoning on F-T synthesis catalyst with hydrogen sulfide was determined according to some thermodynamic data and related software.Poisoning of Ru, Fe and Co may occur spontaneously under the condition of F-T synthesis reaction because of the low negative value of ΔG. Metal ruthenium in Ru-based F-T synthesis catalyst may be poisoned by H2S even to 10-8 level.There are many types of Fe and Co sulfides generated in the poisoning reactions.Their equilibrium constants are different for different reactions, and their concentrations of hydrogen sulfide required are also different.The concentration limitation of hydrogen sulfide is obtained.The results provide useful data and theoretical guidance to the development of sulfur tolerant F-T synthesis catalyst.
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