Design and performance evaluation of an innovative small scale combined cycle cogeneration system |
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Authors: | M. Badami M. Mura P. Campanile F. Anzioso |
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Affiliation: | 1. Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi 24, Torino, Italy;2. Centro Ricerche FIAT, Strada Torino 50, Orbassano, Torino, Italy |
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Abstract: | This paper deals with an innovative natural gas (NG) combined cycle cogeneration system (150-kWe, 192 kWt). The system is made up of a combination of two interconnected combined heat and power (CHP) systems: a reciprocating internal combustion engine cogenerator (ICE CHP) as the topping cycle and a Rankine cycle cogenerator (RC CHP) which operates as the bottoming cycle on the exhaust gases from the ICE. The expander technology chosen for the Rankine cycle prime mover is a reciprocating single expansion steam engine with three cylinders in a radial architecture. The ICE is an automotive derived internal combustion engine with a high part-load electrical efficiency, due to a variable speed operation strategy and reduced emissions. |
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Keywords: | Small-scale CHP Cogeneration Distributed generation Internal combustion engine Steam engine Rankine cycle |
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